21) What is a star network? Answer: In a star-connected network, one processor acts as the central processor. Every other processor has a communication link connecting it to this processor. 22) What is a linear array? Answer: A linear array is a static network in which each node (except the two nodes at the ends) has two neighbors, one each to its left and right. 23) What is Diameter? Answer: The diameter of a network is the maximum distance between any two processing nodes in the network. The distance between two processing nodes is defined as the shortest path (in terms of number of links) between them. 24) What Connectivity? Answer: The connectivity of a network is a measure of the multiplicity of paths between any two processing nodes. A network with high connectivity is desirable, because it lowers contention for communication resources. 25) What is Bisection-Width? Answer: The bisection width of a network is defined as the minimum number of communication links that must be r...
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